Identifying the cause of prostatitis is very important for the prevention, prevention and timely and effective treatment of the disease. This disease is extremely common. This is confirmed by data from statistical surveys. Medical statistics have confirmed that this is the most common prostate disease.
Basic catalysts
The causes of prostatitis after a man reaches five decades are completely understandable, sedentary and sedentary lifestyle and lack of stress lead to the formation of congestion in the pelvic floor. The identification of pathological catalysts in men for treatment is very important, at a young age this disease may be a consequence or complication of sexually transmitted diseases.
The causes of prostatitis in young men, both young and mature, depend on the type of disease. The plan for further treatment, the scheme of procedures also depends on the factors that caused the disease. Provoking factors can be both infectious and non-infectious.
This type of disease, such as bacterial prostatitis, occurs against the background of the penetration and development of infection.
What causes bacterial pathology?
The cause of prostatitis in men of different ages of this type is the appearance of infection. As a result, a slow but unpleasant inflammatory process is often formed. Its focus is on such an organ as the prostate gland.
Infectious pathogens of the disease can be the following:
- The causes of inflammation of the prostate can be in the penetration of different types of bacteria: E. coli and such common microbes as streptococci and others. ;
- the occurrence of sexually transmitted infections can also lead to the disease. These include such common infections as Trichomonas, Mycoplasma. One of the most common bacteria is also chlamydia;
- the causes of inflammation of the prostate can also be covered by infection with viruses such as herpes. Papillomavirus is also dangerous;
- The cause of the pathology in men may be a fungal infection. They can provoke an outbreak of inflammation. This center arises in the already mentioned gland. Candida fungi are especially common, others such as molds. The factor that has a catalytic effect is the reduction of the body's protective functions. The fungus can be transmitted during sexual intercourse. It is often a catalyst for the disease in young people.
The specific type of pathogen is determined by the results of laboratory and clinical studies. Only then, after identifying the causes of prostatitis, treatment is prescribed. The choice of specific drugs depends on the decision of the doctor.
Bacterial disease progresses to a chronic, slow form for the same reasons that inflammation itself occurs. But the chronic form occurs only as a result of neglect of timely treatment or even refusal of it.
Causes of inflammation of the prostate in men
This important topic cannot be addressed without pointing out that inflammation is not a mandatory symptom of this disease. What causes pathology? Due to stagnation in the pelvic area, the blood does not enter this area, therefore its supply of nutrients deteriorates.
A man shows signs of illness, but at first he may not pay special attention to them. The first symptom is constant unpleasant, painful sensations. Long-term discomfort occurs in a man in the pelvic area. The discomfort may not be very pronounced, but it is constant.
The provoking factors of the disease in men are quite trivial, many prefer a sedentary lifestyle, pay little attention to their health. If inflammation occurs, there are more factors that affect the onset of the disease.
Experts have several theories as to why such processes occur. The causes of inflammation of the prostate gland in men can be varied and not always easy to identify.
There are different opinions about these factors.
- Many doctors suggest that although the infection has not been detected, it is present. This theory is supported by the fact that, as a rule, significant changes are found in the body.
- Opinion on the impact on the process of reducing immunity. Such specialists answer the question of what causes prostatitis in the sense that the inflammation is formed against the background of reduced protective functions of the body. In this case, against the background of reduced immunity, inflammations of autoimmune properties develop.
- There is a widespread opinion about the chemical properties of the method of occurrence of the disease and the inflammation itself. Proponents of this theory argue that inflammation can occur due to accidental reflux of urine into the prostate.
- What causes prostatitis? Why do these phenomena occur? Many doctors adhere to the theory that the cause lies in the special effect on the tissues of the body of certain elements secreted by nerve endings. This theory is called the theory of the neurogenic nature of the disease.
Therefore, the causes of prostatitis in men, in the case of inflammation, can be both quite common and quite difficult to determine. What can cause prostatitis?
All non-infectious factors leading to the formation of non-bacterial disease can be divided into several groups.
The reason lies in stagnation, circulatory disorders. But it can occur due to various factors. Either it is irregular sexual intercourse with members of the opposite sex, or disability, hypothermia, sexually transmitted diseases.
Other mechanisms of the disease
Acquired causes of the disease:
- Urethritis. This term refers to inflammation of a canal such as the urethra. The infection often spreads to the gland. The causes of prostatitis after 30 years may also be related to this factor;
- Narrowing of this canal can cause such a problem as disruption of the flow of such fluid as urine;
- What causes prostatitis at a young age, 30? The disease may be the result of injury to the perineum;
- In adulthood, pathology can occur due to stones in the said gland. Previously, it was thought that these phenomena occur only in older men. But now such problems can occur in quite young men.
What causes prostatitis? Acquired factors can also be sexually transmitted diseases, stagnation due to excessive abstinence. The causes of prostatitis are also congenital, but it is much rarer.
Congenital factors:
- What causes prostatitis in men? Provocateurs are congenital anomalies that lead to stagnation of secretory fluid;
- insufficient secretion of specific male hormones. This phenomenon causes insufficient libido, which leads to stagnant processes in the gland in the pelvic area;
- insufficient blood supply to the organ can also become a catalyst. The vessels are clogged, blood stasis occurs. This phenomenon complicates the treatment of the disease, as drugs can not penetrate the prostate.
Why does the disease occur? The provoking factors are always individual, each individual patient must undergo a thorough examination. But you need to take preventive measures.
It is necessary to do sports, to do exercises designed to affect only the pelvic area. It is necessary to maintain immunity, the protective functions of the body, to prevent hypothermia and to follow the rules of hygiene.